Dentures are a popular solution for people who have lost some or all of their natural teeth. They are designed to fit comfortably in the mouth, replacing natural teeth and supporting the cheeks and lips. Here is a comprehensive guide to help you understand dentures better.
Types of Dentures
Most dentures are made of acrylic and can be fabricated in two different ways:
- Conventional denture: This is made after all teeth have been extracted and the tissues (gums) have healed. It takes about 8 to 12 weeks for the gums to heal completely before the conventional denture can be made and inserted.
- Immediate denture: This is fabricated and inserted immediately after the teeth are extracted, and the tissues can heal under the denture. Immediate dentures are placed the same day the teeth are removed, so you don’t have to go without teeth. However, it requires more adjustments than a conventional denture as the gums heal and change shape.
Types of Dentures Based on the Location of Teeth
- Complete denture: This type of denture is used when all teeth are missing in the upper or lower jaw.
- Partial denture: This type of denture is used when some natural teeth remain in the upper or lower jaw.
Parts of a Denture
An upper denture has acrylic, usually flesh-coloured, that covers the palate (roof of the mouth), while a lower denture is shaped like a horseshoe to leave room for the tongue. The teeth are made of plastic, porcelain, or both. Dentures can be fabricated to fit over endodontically treated teeth, and a complete denture can be attached to dental implants to allow for a more secure fit of the appliance.
Maintenance and Care of Dentures
Dentures over time will wear and need to be replaced or relined to keep the jaw alignment regular. In addition, the alignment will slowly change as the bone and gum ridges recede or shrink due to teeth extraction. Regular dental examinations are still necessary for denture wearers to check the oral tissues for disease or change.
Benefits of Dentures
Dentures are an excellent option for people who have lost some or all of their natural teeth. They can help restore confidence in your smile and your ability to eat and speak. Dentures can also help support the cheeks and lips and prevent the sagging of the facial muscles.
Cost of Dentures
The cost of dentures varies depending on factors such as the type of denture, the materials used, and the complexity of the procedure. Dentures are generally more affordable than other tooth replacement options, such as dental implants. However, discussing the cost and payment options with your dentist is important.
In conclusion, dentures are a popular solution for people who have lost some or all of their natural teeth. They are easy to maintain, affordable, and can help restore confidence in your smile and your ability to eat and speak. If you are considering dentures, consult your dentist to determine the best option.